William Bentinck: A Reformist Governor-General of India
Lord Northbrook William Cavendish-Bentinck was the Governor-General of India from 1828 to 1835. During his tenure, he brought about significant reforms that had a long-lasting impact on the governance and administration of India. This article will explore the life and legacy of William Bentinck, focusing on his major achievements as Governor-General. Early Life and Career William Cavendish-Bentinck was born in 1774 in Buckinghamshire, England. He belonged to a prominent aristocratic family and was educated at Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford. In 1794, he entered the British Army and served in the Flanders Campaign against France. Later, he became a Member of Parliament and was appointed Governor of Madras in 1803. Reforms as Governor-General When Bentinck arrived in India in 1828, he inherited a complex administrative system that was rife with corruption and inefficiency. He immediately set about reforming the system, with a focus on improving the lives of the Indian...